مجلة الاطروحة العلمية المحكمة الاطروحه للنشر العلمي
تأثير نقل تكنولوجيا الأجهزة المكتبية ومعالجة البيانات الإلكترونية في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية في الدول العربية للمدة (2003-2019)
الباحث. مشعل تحسين سالم الجربا
أ.د. مفيد ذنون يونس
جامعة الموصل / كلية الإدارة والاقتصاد / قسم الاقتصاد
Abstract
This research aims to highlight the role of technology transfer represented by importing office equipment and electronic data processing in achieving economic development for a selected Arab country for the period (2003-2019), using ARDL method. The study sample included (11) selected Arab countries (Jordan, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Algeria, Kuwait, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Egypt and Qatar). The estimated model took into account the impact of human resources, corruption and local investment as explanatory variables for economic development. The research results indicate that imports of office equipment and electronic data processing has significantly affect per capita GDP. The results indicate the existence of a significant positive relationship between human resources (number of years of education and its quality) and per capita GDP, because the improvement in the quality and efficiency of human resources (The number and quality of years of education) leads to an increase in the productivity of the total factors of production (TFP), which raises the rates of economic growth and development. total domestic investment has significant positive effect on per capita GDP, because domestic investment increases economic growth. While it has been proven that there is no significant effect of corruption in the long term on economic development. But there are no indications of an effect of the above independent variables on economic development in the short
Keywords : term.Economic development, electronic devices, technology import, ARDL